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description:  AI applications have the potential to transform the healthcare industry in the UK. Learn more about the benefits and challenges of using AI in healthcare.
image: https://gdm-localsites-assets-gfprod.imgix.net/images/software_advice/og_logo-55146305bbe7b450bea05c18e9be9c9a.png
title: AI in UK healthcare: uses, challenges and future benefits
---

# AI in healthcare in the UK: uses, challenges and future benefits

Canonical: https://www.softwareadvice.co.uk/blog/2305/ai-in-healthcare

Published on 01/06/2023 | Written by Sukanya Awasthi, David Jani.

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> This article was originally published on 11/11/2021&#10;&#10;Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are on the rise in the healthcare sector, and given the current boom in AI tools, this seems likely to grow. Despite the growing trend and the UK Government’s promise of £36 million in investment in artificial intelligence research in the NHS, AI is still a very new technology. There are significant advantages and disadvantages of using AI in healthcare to be addressed as these systems become more common. 

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## Article Content

This article was originally published on 11/11/2021Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are on the rise in the healthcare sector, and given the current boom in AI tools, this seems likely to grow. Despite the growing trend and the UK Government’s promise of £36 million in investment in artificial intelligence research in the NHS, AI is still a very new technology. There are significant advantages and disadvantages of using AI in healthcare to be addressed as these systems become more common. In this articleThe role of AI in UK healthcareHow is AI used in healthcare?Disadvantages of AI in healthcareThe future of healthcare using AIOf course, implementing the use of artificial intelligence in healthcare is a significant undertaking, but it is something which could prove highly beneficial long term for both large and small healthcare providers. However, it must be managed safely and correctly to ensure it succeeds in the long term.In this article, we will explore the uses, benefits, and challenges of using artificial intelligence in medicine and the healthcare industry.The role of AI in UK healthcareAI has the potential to contribute significantly to the NHS and, thus, to the overall healthcare industry in the UK. Matthew Gould, the National Director for Digital Transformation of NHS England, believes that the UK can become a global leader in AI-powered healthcare and emphasises artificial intelligence's capacity to improve patients' medical outcomes. A major project in achieving this has been the creation of an NHS AI Lab. The lab was established in 2019 and brings together the UK Government, healthcare providers, and technology firms interested in developing AI-enabled solutions to improve patients' lives. It offers various programmes throughout the year and allocates to identify, fund and support the rapid evaluation and approval of promising AI initiatives within the British healthcare system.How is AI used in healthcare?AI can enhance the outcomes of medical procedures while saving money by lowering the time employees spend on repetitive tasks. AI systems are becoming more capable of understanding human emotions, which may have resulted in greater adoption in the healthcare sector. Some of the advantages of AI in healthcare can be seen below.Analysing large data sets for better diagnosesAI software can help hospitals and other medical centres process large amounts of data more efficiently. AI algorithms have the potential to not only read large data sets but also to analyse that data and then offer insights to medical professionals and highlight anomalies.Robot-assisted surgeryAI also contributes to the healthcare industry through AI-enabled robots that can perform surgeries. These robots are precise and have in-built arms, cameras, and other required instruments that can perform medical procedures with a significant degree of accuracy. Some AI-powered robots may also be able to process patient data and evaluate it to make well-informed surgical decisions.Virtual nursing assistanceAI-enabled virtual nursing assistants may have the capability to read the patient’s data, medical history, symptoms, and other vital information to infer the most likely diagnosis and provide remote support. Some virtual assistants could also potentially monitor the patient’s condition and book appointments with their doctor.Disadvantages of AI in healthcareDespite the promise of potential use cases, artificial intelligence in healthcare still has a few technological challenges associated with it. Likewise, there are ethical concerns, such as worries that AI systems could take away healthcare workers’ jobs in the future. These challenges and other issues must be considered before widespread adoption becomes a reality. Two distinct challenges faced by the healthcare industry while using AI systems are explored in the following paragraphs.Lack of proper data managementData management is one of the biggest challenges associated with AI technology in hospitals. In order to make the correct inferences about a data set, accurate data must be fed into the system.Yet data entry isn’t always a perfect process. If cases of human error occur and the data entered in the system has blank or erroneous values, the AI tool will not be able to generate the desired results. Cleaning, sorting, and consolidating data is also something that healthcare providers could struggle with.Did you know?Checking data for errors is a detailed process which can be made easier with the help of data cleaning tools. These offer a software solution to ensure quality control is maintained and that inaccurately entered and incomplete data is removed from the final set. Risk of data leaks and fraudAnother challenge associated with using artificial intelligence applications in healthcare is the proper storage and security of data such as medical records. Hosting patient data in the cloud could likely make it more susceptible to attempted cyber hacks and frauds, and hackers may demand hefty ransom to return or replace such sensitive data, adding to the need to secure stored data adequately. The future of healthcare using AIAI in medicine carries a lot of potential to improve the healthcare system. It offers significant benefits that could transform the global healthcare landscape. With support from the government, AI-enabled systems are expected to become more refined and accurate in the future and may help healthcare become more accessible to a greater number of people. Looking for artificial intelligence software? Check out our catalogue\!

## About the authors

### Sukanya Awasthi

Sukanya is a Content Analyst for the UK and India market. Committed to offering insights on technology, emerging trends and software suggestions to SMEs. Café hopper and a dog mom.

### David Jani

David is a Content Analyst for the UK, providing key insights into tech, software and business trends for SMEs. Cardiff University graduate. He loves traveling, cooking and F1.

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There are significant advantages and disadvantages of using AI in healthcare to be addressed as these systems become more common. &lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;img title=&quot;AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header&quot; alt=&quot; user considers the advantages and disadvantages of using AI in healthcare on their smartphone&quot; class=&quot;aligncenter&quot; fetchpriority=&quot;high&quot; src=&quot;https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png&quot; srcset=&quot;https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png?w=400 400w, https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png?w=700 700w, https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png?w=1000 1000w, https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png?w=1500 1500w, https://images.ctfassets.net/63bmaubptoky/EOFVkf2aGjEqVzRkU05EKoJBuE_EP24SCfR5X2uH5Lg/c5ae329b07d6a221739d473b543d5326/AI-in-Healthcare_UK_SA_Header.png?w=2200 2200w&quot; sizes=&quot;(min-resolution: 2x) 2200px, (min-width: 992px) 1000px, 95vw&quot;/&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;table-of-contents&quot;&gt;&lt;h2 class=&quot;h3&quot;&gt;In this article&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;ul&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#The-role-of-AI-in-UK-healthcare&quot;&gt;The role of AI in UK healthcare&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#How-is-AI-used-in-healthcare&quot;&gt;How is AI used in healthcare?&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#Disadvantages-of-AI-in-healthcare&quot;&gt;Disadvantages of AI in healthcare&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;#The-future-of-healthcare-using-AI&quot;&gt;The future of healthcare using AI&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Of course, implementing the use of artificial intelligence in healthcare is a significant undertaking, but it is something which could prove highly beneficial long term for both large and small healthcare providers. However, it must be managed safely and correctly to ensure it succeeds in the long term.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;In this article, we will explore the uses, benefits, and challenges of using &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.gartner.com/en/information-technology/glossary/artificial-intelligence&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;artificial intelligence&lt;/a&gt; in medicine and the healthcare industry.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;The-role-of-AI-in-UK-healthcare&quot;&gt;The role of AI in UK healthcare&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p&gt;AI has the potential to contribute significantly to the NHS and, thus, to the overall healthcare industry in the UK. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Matthew Gould, the National Director for Digital Transformation of NHS England, believes that the UK can become a &lt;a href=&quot;https://digital.nhs.uk/blog/transformation-blog/2020/regulating-ai-in-health-and-care&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;global leader in AI-powered healthcare&lt;/a&gt; and emphasises artificial intelligence&amp;#39;s capacity to improve patients&amp;#39; medical outcomes. A major project in achieving this has been the creation of an &lt;a href=&quot;https://transform.england.nhs.uk/ai-lab/about-the-nhs-ai-lab/2020-21-a-year-in-the-life-of-the-nhs-ai-lab/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;NHS AI Lab&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;The lab was established in 2019 and brings together the UK Government, healthcare providers, and technology firms interested in developing AI-enabled solutions to improve patients&amp;#39; lives. It &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.nhsx.nhs.uk/ai-lab/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;offers various programmes&lt;/a&gt; throughout the year and allocates to identify, fund and support the rapid evaluation and approval of promising AI initiatives within the British healthcare system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;How-is-AI-used-in-healthcare&quot;&gt;How is AI used in healthcare?&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p&gt;AI can enhance the outcomes of medical procedures while &lt;a href=&quot;https://post.parliament.uk/research-briefings/post-pn-0637/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;saving money&lt;/a&gt; by lowering the time employees spend on repetitive tasks. &lt;a href=&quot;https://wsimag.com/science-and-technology/64215-artificial-intelligence-has-changed-our-world&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AI systems are becoming more capable&lt;/a&gt; of understanding human emotions, which may have resulted in greater adoption in the healthcare sector. Some of the advantages of AI in healthcare can be seen below.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Analysing large data sets for better diagnoses&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/directory/m1882/artificial-intelligence/software&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;AI software&lt;/a&gt; can help hospitals and other medical centres process large amounts of data more efficiently. AI algorithms have the potential to not only read large data sets but also to analyse that data and then offer insights to medical professionals and highlight anomalies.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Robot-assisted surgery&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;AI also contributes to the healthcare industry through AI-enabled robots that can &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.wwt.com/article/5-benefits-of-using-ai-in-healthcare&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;perform surgeries&lt;/a&gt;. These robots are precise and have in-built arms, cameras, and other required instruments that can perform medical procedures with a significant degree of accuracy. Some AI-powered robots may also be able to process patient data and evaluate it to make well-informed surgical decisions.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Virtual nursing assistance&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;AI-enabled virtual nursing assistants may have the capability to read the patient’s data, medical history, symptoms, and other vital information to &lt;a href=&quot;https://itrexgroup.com/blog/examples-and-benefits-of-ai-in-healthcare/&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;infer the most likely diagnosis&lt;/a&gt; and provide remote support. Some virtual assistants could also potentially monitor the patient’s condition and book appointments with their doctor.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;Disadvantages-of-AI-in-healthcare&quot;&gt;Disadvantages of AI in healthcare&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p&gt;Despite the promise of potential use cases, artificial intelligence in healthcare still has a few technological challenges associated with it. Likewise, there are ethical concerns, such as worries that AI systems could take away healthcare workers’ jobs in the future. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;These challenges and other issues must be considered before widespread adoption becomes a reality. Two distinct challenges faced by the healthcare industry while using AI systems are explored in the following paragraphs.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Lack of proper data management&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/directory/m609/data-management-platforms/software&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Data management&lt;/a&gt; is one of the biggest challenges associated with AI technology in hospitals. In order to make the correct inferences about a data set, accurate data must be fed into the system.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Yet data entry isn’t always a perfect process. If cases of human error occur and the data entered in the system has blank or erroneous values, the AI tool will not be able to generate the desired results. Cleaning, sorting, and consolidating data is also something that healthcare providers could struggle with.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;box-hint&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Did you know?&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;Checking data for errors is a detailed process which can be made easier with the help of &lt;a href=&quot;/directory/3195/data-cleaning/software&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;data cleaning&lt;/a&gt; tools. These offer a software solution to ensure quality control is maintained and that inaccurately entered and incomplete data is removed from the final set. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;h3&gt;Risk of data leaks and fraud&lt;/h3&gt;&lt;p&gt;Another challenge associated with using artificial intelligence applications in healthcare is the proper storage and security of data such as medical records. Hosting patient data in &lt;a href=&quot;/blog/2275/all-you-need-to-know-about-saas-paas-and-iaas&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;the cloud&lt;/a&gt; could likely make it more susceptible to attempted cyber hacks and frauds, and hackers may demand hefty ransom to return or replace such sensitive data, adding to the need to secure stored data adequately. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;h2 id=&quot;The-future-of-healthcare-using-AI&quot;&gt;The future of healthcare using AI&lt;/h2&gt;&lt;p&gt;AI in medicine carries a lot of potential to improve the healthcare system. It offers significant benefits that could transform the global healthcare landscape. With support from the government, AI-enabled systems are expected to become more refined and accurate in the future and may help healthcare become more accessible to a greater number of people. &lt;/p&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;box-idea&quot;&gt;Looking for &lt;a href=&quot;/directory/m1882/artificial-intelligence/software&quot; rel=&quot;noopener noreferrer&quot; class=&quot;evnt&quot; data-evac=&quot;ua_click&quot; data-evca=&quot;Blog_idea&quot; data-evna=&quot;engagement_blog_product_category_click&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;artificial intelligence software&lt;/a&gt;? Check out our catalogue!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;","dateModified":"2023-06-01T11:15:54.000000Z","datePublished":"2023-06-01T09:00:00.000000Z","headline":"AI in healthcare in the UK: uses, challenges and future benefits","inLanguage":"en-GB","mainEntityOfPage":"https://www.softwareadvice.co.uk/blog/2305/ai-in-healthcare#webpage","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.softwareadvice.co.uk/#organization"}}]}
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